Statistics consistently show that US Christians behave the same as the general population. And yet my friend Lutherant rightly says that “true Christians display the works of Christ in their lives. No one who lives contentedly in a selfish life centered on their own needs and desires should think that they have faith (James 2:17).”

What gives? Why such strange Christian fruit?

Three weeks ago Lutherant and I simultaneously blogged about a video called “Three Lies of the Modern Church” where we tried, from our own faith persuasion, to wrestle with this issue. If you haven’t already, read Lutherant’s and my takes on these 3 lies:

  1. The Gospel Goes forth by Political Power.
  2. The Gospel of The Sinners Prayer
  3. Prosperity and Power Prove the Message

I love Lutherant, otherwise known as The Rev Charles St-Onge, a pastor friend from Memorial Drive Lutheran Church. He has a passion for Christ and people, is brilliant and an excellent blogger. He also at one point tells me flat out he thinks I’m wrong. You have to love that Christian brothers can disagree today in a healthy way without disengaging from relationship, or worse. In our faith tradition we highly value a document called Agreeing and Disagreeing in Love, that, without previous discussion, I experience coming from Lutherant.

His posts and reflections on these 3 lies were encouraging and corrective for me to flesh out my own thoughts. They also helped me to see one reason Christians don’t behave differently is lack of spiritual empowerment for Christian living. How am I going to live the life I feel called to live? And “Christian Living,” as I think about it, is tightly connected to these three lies. Paul talks in Romans 6 about Christ’s work, our living, and baptism. Saying in essence that our old sinful selves were crucified with Christ, and so we should “consider ourselves dead to sin and able to live for the glory of God through Christ Jesus.” It’s this stunning work of grace that allows us to live as Christ.

Elsewhere in Philippians 2:12, Paul encourages us to “work out our own salvation,” which might sound hollow, as if it were missing the grace of regeneration, right? But Paul goes on to say why we should work. It’s not because we can pull ourselves up by the bootstraps. No! It’s because, “God is at work in you, enabling you to will and to work for his good pleasure (Phil 2:13).”

Anabaptists agree that salvation is a gift of grace and cannot be earned. But we read in the New Testament that God’s gift of faith brings with it responsibility. Human beings need to do their part in response to God’s gift of faith. Menno Simons, namesake of our faith family, said, “The regenerating Word must first be heard and believed with a sincere heart before regeneration, the putting on of Christ, and the impulsion of the Holy Ghost can follow.”

Balthasar Hubmaier (another key 1st generation leader) was interrogated in a Lutheran court (oh the irony!) and responded:

Q: How many kinds of faith are there?
A: Two kinds, namely a dead one and a living one.
Q: What is a dead faith?
A: One that is unfruitful and without the works of love, James 2.
Q: What is a living faith?
A: One that produces the fruits of the Spirit and works through love, Galatians 5.

But a second reason we Christians don’t behave differently is our theology. When we come to know the gospel of God we are overwhelmed by “the peace of Christ which surpasses all understanding,” and which spills out into every area of our lives. But if our theology places limits on the Gospel’s access to every area of our lives, of course we’re going to live like everyone else.

Yes, I believe deeply that God’s gospel is for all of life. No compartments, no distinctions. Faith matters at home, work, and play. That core belief distinguishes me from the health and wealth gospel addressed in the previous post. Our economic lives are to reflect a life of generosity and simplicity, understanding that there is no separation between faith and finances. 100% of our resources (not just 10% or less) belongs to God.

And this core belief distinguishes me from Lutherant on the other hand, who makes a clear distinction between The Kingdom of this World and The Kingdom of God, and allows for different behavior in each context. Perhaps I’m missing something key here, but it appears to me that a compartmentalizing life in this way suggests Christians shouldn’t be living differently than the rest of the world. Instead, I believe our political lives are to reflect the politics and kingdom of Jesus, understanding there is no separation between faith and politics. We are to be “the peculiar people” in all areas of life.

Lutherant, thanks for a great learning dialogue! Here are my Three Truths More Christians Need to Learn from Lutherant:

  1. God’s love is totally free, totally necessary, and overwhelmingly marvelous.
  2. God’s love will empower you to live a new, refreshing, and healthy life.
  3. God’s love opens doors of dialogue with people you disagree with, and gives you the humility to love them just the same.

Peace to you Charles. And to all our readers!

This first appeared Wednesday on ThePeacePastor (http://bit.ly/JGmyxG), where you can go to read comments. Follow Marty on twitter @thepeacepastor.

Here’s Lutherant’s Original Post
Here’s my
Original Post

The classic mental model of a ‘missionary’ is someone specially tasked with a special ministry for a special location. Missionaries are different than us, do different things, and do them out there somewhere, somewhere exotic and dangerous, a place of sacrifice.

That left those of us “normal” Christians at home to live “normal” lives and do “normal” things; like work, and play, and earn money to support the “special” missionaries. The definition of being a Christian in this mental model is to be a faithful church member.

What is a Church member mentality? Compartmentalized life: sacred over here, secular over here. 60 hours of work, plus a couple hours of “church” work. The church is a purveyor of religious goods and services, and if you aren’t on staff, you are a consumer of those goods. And we compete with other churches for the same “market share,” like barkers on the mall calling people to come play our game!

Somewhere along the way the church in the west stopped asking, “How do you make disciples of Jesus.” And we started asking, “How do you make a good church member.” Jim Herrington, the founder and leader of Mission Houston said, “I was a church member, and I was making church members.” A few select folks rise above and give their lives to “full time Christian ministry,” further serving to isolate “normal” Christians from ministry and discipleship.

But is that mental model faithful to Scripture? Is it faithful to Jesus’ call for us to be his followers in daily life? Is it Anabaptist in anyway shape of form?

John Bisagno , long time pastor of Houston’s First Baptist Church (20,000 members) said upon his retirement, “For 20 years we have built a great church. But during that same time the city of Houston declined. Were we really doing what God wanted?” What if forming good church members isn’t the point of Christianity anyway?

What if Christ calls us to Actually impact the world in which we live. What if Christ considers us to be on mission right here in Houston, where we live, work, and play?

According to the most recent, faithful definition of what it means to be a Mennonite Christian, being and becoming misisonal disciples of Christ is precisely who we are called to be. In “The Purposeful Plan,” we are learning to say discipleship means ,“Joining in God’s activity in the world, we develop and nurture missional Mennonite congregations of many cultures.”

Where does this firm belief come from? The Purposeful Plan goes on to say, “We believe that our purpose as a church is derived from the very nature of the triune God. God the Father sent the Son—Jesus into the world. Together, the Father and the Son sent the Spirit. Now, the triune God sends the church into the world to reconcile and restore it in relationship to God’s good purposes. This is the basis for God’s call.”

In recent months your church leadership has been exploring more deeply the intersection of mission and identity for us as a congregation. We spent several months in late 2011 digging into The Purposeful Plan, which we invite you to read here: http://bit.ly/I4LChR On Monday 5 of your church leaders took a day of work off to dedicate to a Retreat with other congregations in Houston to explore how they as individuals and we as a congregation can be transformed. Judy Hoffhien shared her testimony to that retreat above. And you might also remember that, due to conversations surrounding Campus Development, we’ve heard loud and clear that we need to firmly embrace a shared and compelling identity and mission for ourselves.

Thus, on February 9th and 12th the CDT said the following, “We are aware of growing desire for a parallel discernment process regarding the Mission and Identity of Houston Mennonite Church. A conversation such as this gets at the core of who we are, and is directly related to our location and campus. Our location will shape our identity, and our identity needs to shape our location. Thus, should the proposal pass, it is our recommendation that we as a faith family catalyze energy into simultaneously discerning our location, as well as our mission and identity.”

We have been, are, and will continue to do just that! And we invite you to join us. There are several key links below we’d love for you to explore, a 2 minute video outlining the basic theology of being “missional”; The Purposeful Plan itself; and a link to a new Houston Initiative we are discerning participation in (with more info on the retreat 5 of us attended Monday). On May 19 our church council is taking an entire day for a retreat wrapped around this theme of identity and mission. And following that will be some significant entry points for you to enter the conversation with us.

However, you need not wait! You can pause and pray for this process right now. Seriously, you’re not that busy. Pause, and ask God to remind us all that “we are dead to sin and able to live for the glory of God (Romans 6:11).” Also, our worship services are designed each Sunday morning to commission you to be on mission in Houston. Other than the obvious places you might see “missional content” such as sermons, we also receive an offering each and every Sunday, which invites us to participate in what God is up to in the world. By all means, participate! Sharing time each week we are encouraged to share more than simply our medical maladies, but to share something that builds up the body of Christ or reflects on your own ministry. By all means, participate! And perhaps most significantly, we have drastically re-organized our worship services over the last year to “beef up” our sending section. We now commission you each and every week to be on mission where you live, work and play in 3 ways (watch for them Sunday): with a Sending Text of Scripture, a sending song, and a Commissioning for ministry where we lay hands on one another and commission each other to be on mission (exactly as we’ve done for missionaries for decades!).

Why do we do this? Because we are the sent ones of God! We are specially tasked for special ministry in a special location: Houston! We are on mission with God, continuing Jesus’ ministry in Houston. That’s what missional discipleship is all about. This is our faith. This is our hope.

Houston Mennonite Church, the Spirit of God who raised Jesus from the dead lives in you! Consider yourselves dead to sin, free and able to live for the glory of God through Christ Jesus! Jesus Christ is risen! It’s up to you to decide, Now what?”

I love this picture from Marion Indiana. It’s perfect for understanding Good Friday and helpful in understanding how young people had “fun” in 1930. It’s a great scene of young people in love, laughing, and having a good time outdoors together. But I’ll come back to this in a second. First, a question:

“Can you use violence to show that violence is wrong?”

That was the question that came out of a radio interview I did last week about The Hunger Games with Joe Formicola. Since The Hunger Games is very violent, we were wondering if it serves any purpose, especially for young people. The alternative being all portrayals of violence further and enhance the cycle of violence, and are therefore morally suspect.

Today, on Good Friday, the answer for me is shockingly obvious. Nothing unmasks the depravity of violene like Jesus ruthless execution before the watching world.  Clearly something is wrong when God’s people (“the good guys”) are demonized, pursued, persecuted, called “foolish” and forced to pray “Do not let my enemies exult over me (Psalm 25)!” The Psalms, Gospels, and Epistles unmask a world who has “rejected the chief cornerstone (Psalm 118).” Paul calls this terribleness “the ruler of the power of air, the spirit that is now at work among those who are disobedient (Ephesians 2:2).” As Holy Week unfolds, Jesus’ friends betray him, his friends try to protect him with violence, his friends utterly abandon him. Something has gone terribly wrong indeed!

Why is it important that Jesus’ Cross functions to expose violence? Because proper diagnosis is necessary and essential for 21st Century Christians. Walter Rauschenbusch (yes yes, that Walter Rauschenbusch!) accordingly speaks of six specific sins, “all of a public nature, which combined to kill Jesus…He bore them, not by sympathy but by direct experience.”[2] The 6 sins that caused Jesus’ death are said to be: religious bigotry; the combination of graft and political power; corruption of justice; mob spirit and mob action; militarism; and class contempt. It is not hard to assume these –or similar public sins – are precisely what Paul had in mind when discussing “a death like his.”

Jesus cross unmasks the darkness of violence and exposes the world as it really is.

James Cone has been unmasking the darkness for me this Lent. In his book, The Cross and the Lynching Tree, Cone says, “Until we can see the cross and the lynching tree together, until we can identify Christ with the “recrucified” black body hanging from the lynching tree, there can be no genuine understanding of Christian identity in America, and no deliverance from the brutal legacy of slavery and white supremacy.”

Few have drawn this connection save black artists and novelists; I certainly have not. But Cone says, “black artists relentlessly exposed the political and religious hypocrisy of lynching in America.” According to Cone, they did this in 2 stark ways. First, “most have linked black victims with the crucified Christ as a way of finding meaning,” giving them spiritual agency and a proper diagnosis of social sin. Second, and more importantly, by envisioning Christ as black: “the clearest image of the Crucified Christ was the figure of an innocent black victim, dangling from a lynching tree.

Langston Hughes said, “I believe that anything which makes people think of existing conditions is worthwhile.” He said this in response to the controversy about his poem called “Nigger Christ,” which, as you can imagine, caused some controversy.

But Jesus does this in his teaching all the time: choosing examples that offend in order to reveal and expose, and ultimately teach. Something seeing his cross should do each and every time we see it; though of course it’s been watered down to a “harmless, non-offensive ornament that Christians wear around their necks (Cone, pg xiv).”

It reminds me of Bull Conners dogs and water hoses; or the horrific scenes from Abu Ghraib torture, the Mai Lai massacre, all of which says nothing about the guilt of the victims and everything about the guilt of those who perpetrated the violence. It even reminds me of some of the symbolic actions of the Occupy Wallstreet, which, at its best, draws our attention to the extravagent greed we’re all lulled by.

But let’s get back to that opening picture. Here it is in large form: a picture from Lawrence Beitler of a lynching in 1930. Suddenly, their smiling white happy faces are a complete distortion set agains the backdrop of black death; a terribleness in joy. What does the violence of the scene say about those who enjoyed the event, even shared the photo with friends? It’s a complete sufficient indictment of this form of violence.

Today, as I mourn the death of Jesus my Lord and Savior, Ithink of this “blunt historicity,” as John Yoder called it; the “concrete social meaning of the cross.” For the cross of Christ is the sharpest, most truthful social commentary the world has ever seen. A necessary tool that shows the world to itself as it really is, and invites us to a better way. ‘If any want to be my followers let them deny themselves, pick up your own cross, and follow me.”

To this invitation, I again say yes.

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Preached April 5, 2012 at Pleasant Hills Baptist Church

Mark 14:17-31,50

That the saints of history said “Yes” to God is not a story. Esther, Mary, Jesus, the Ethiopian eunuch, Dorothy Day, Rosa Parks, Dietrich Bonhoeffer are not unique because they answered the call. They are household names because of the context within which they said “Yes” to God. Their yes was spoken into the darkness of opposition, oppression and hatred. They are a voice crying out from the wilderness, the margins, outside dominant culture and accepted norms.

This is no easily whispered “yes.” For saying yes in conflict is different than clicking “like” on your facebook, safely from your couch.

This is exactly the setting in our gospel story and in our world. Jesus is in the darkness of opposition, oppression, and hatred. His world is coming for him. And Jesus invites us in, laying it on the line with, “Truly I tell you, one of you will betray me.” He apparently knows who it is, but he doesn’t let the disciples know. They’re left in their distress with the terrifying question,“Surely, not I?”

This is the moment, the moment of trial and temptation. This is the crucible of faith! This is what Paul referred to when he said we should boast in our suffering because it produces endurance, and character, and hope! (Romans 5:3-4).

But like the disciples we’re quick, anxious, hungry to get out of the crucible. And so we look for someone to pin it on. Surely Jesus means Judas, right? Whew! Then I’m off the hook. “Surely it’s those Mennonites from the suburbs who have turned their back on Christ. Right?” “It’s the Baptists, clearly! They don’t believe exactly like we do!” ‘Oh, those mega-church types have all fallen away” we say!

Surely, not I! Surely Lord, not us?

What, according to our story, would it look like to betray, deny, or be disloyal to Jesus? There are too many examples!

  • Pilate was swayed by the crowds. He didn’t want to kill Jesus, but he let the hype dictate his decisions, “Everyone’s doing it!”
  • The crowds are swayed by the religious leaders! Refusing to think for themselves, they parrot back what they hear, untested.
  • Religious leaders are swayed by the will to power. They don’t want to give up their power, and so they do everything they can to uphold the status quo. Conservative, they see nothing wrong with the world around them!
  • And Judas. Judas is swayed by money. Cold hard cash causes him to exchange the truth for a lie, eternal life for a meal and 401k. Which, apparently, doesn’t work out very well for him.

And all the disciples said they wouldn’t do it. Mark 14:31, “Even though I must die with you, I will not deny you.” But each and every one does exactly that. Within 19 verses, and what, 3 hours, they go from proclamation/worship to complete denial and abandonment, swayed by fear, emotion, and self-interest.

Surely, not I?…. Surely, not I?

There remains one who does not turn his back on God. Through Jesus, our gospel story moves past an indictment to give us a picture of faithfulness. What would faithfulness, allegiance, loyalty, trust look like on this night in the crucible? What do I have to do to not deny Christ?

We must get our identity and mission from God, and nowhere else. No one, and no suffering, can cause us to set aside our values and respond out of hatred or fear. Our typical response is to treat people how they treat us. We allow ourselves to drop down to the lowest common ethic and give our enemies (of all people!) permission to dictate how we will act. But Jesus says we must be willing to be broken and poured out. 1 Peter 2:23 says, “When [Jesus] was abused he did not return abuse; when he suffered, he did not threaten.” Paul says, “Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.” No matter what they do, I obey God.

We must do more than speak. All the disciples, including Judas, said the right thing! “Even though I must die with you, I will not deny you.” Where there is No justice, there is no worship. As Amos says in 5:21,24, “I hate, I despise your” worship… “but let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.”

We must be with Jesus. Where Jesus is we are to be. We must fear God more than man. We must pledge primary allegiance to God alone. Not self, not our future, not our interests, nor our nation. We find Judas hanging out with the armed guards… not where he is supposed to be. Peter’s with the servants and guards in the courtyard… not where he’s supposed to be. The disciples are sleeping while Jesus prays… not where they are supposed to be.

It’s essential we cultivate a spirituality and life of prayer that binds us as one with Christ. Howard Thurman says in Jesus and the Disinherited, “The basic fact is that Christianity as it was born in the mind of this Jewish teacher and thinker appears as a technique of survival for the oppressed.” Indeed. As Jesus himself said, if we act on Jesus commands, the rain will fall, the floods will come, the winds will blow and beat on our house, but it will not fall. Because it had been founded on the rock. (Matthew 7:25)

On this night, in this setting, will you say yes to Jesus invitation? Will you pledge your loyalty to Christ? Jesus invites us to deny ourselves, pick up our cross, and follow him.

Will you then deny Jesus and pledge your loyalty to something, or someone other than to Jesus Christ?

Will you then put down Jesus cross and pick up your own personal interests, safety, and support of the cycle of violence?

Will you choose to follow the crowds, or money, power or fame?

Surely, not I!

Preached April 5, 2012 at Pleasant Hills Baptist Church

Mark 14:17-31,50

That the saints of history said “Yes” to God is not a story. Esther, Mary, Jesus, the Ethiopian eunuch, Dorothy Day, Rosa Parks, Dietrich Bonhoeffer are not unique because they answered the call. They are household names because of the context within which they said “Yes” to God. Their yes was spoken into the darkness of opposition, oppression and hatred. They are a voice crying out from the wilderness, the margins, outside dominant culture and accepted norms.

This is no easily whispered “yes.” For saying yes in conflict is different than clicking “like” on your facebook, safely from your couch.

This is exactly the setting in our gospel story and in our world. Jesus is in the darkness of opposition, oppression, and hatred. His world is coming for him. And Jesus invites us in, laying it on the line with, “Truly I tell you, one of you will betray me.” He apparently knows who it is, but he doesn’t let the disciples know. They’re left in their distress with the terrifying question,“Surely, not I?”

This is the moment, the moment of trial and temptation. This is the crucible of faith! This is what Paul referred to when he said we should boast in our suffering because it produces endurance, and character, and hope! (Romans 5:3-4).

But like the disciples we’re quick, anxious, hungry to get out of the crucible. And so we look for someone to pin it on. Surely Jesus means Judas, right? Whew! Then I’m off the hook. “Surely it’s those Mennonites from the suburbs who have turned their back on Christ. Right?” “It’s the Baptists, clearly! They don’t believe exactly like we do!” ‘Oh, those mega-church types have all fallen away” we say!

Surely, not I! Surely Lord, not us?

What, according to our story, would it look like to betray, deny, or be disloyal to Jesus? There are too many examples!

  • Pilate was swayed by the crowds. He didn’t want to kill Jesus, but he let the hype dictate his decisions, “Everyone’s doing it!”
  • The crowds are swayed by the religious leaders! Refusing to think for themselves, they parrot back what they hear, untested.
  • Religious leaders are swayed by the will to power. They don’t want to give up their power, and so they do everything they can to uphold the status quo. Conservative, they see nothing wrong with the world around them!
  • And Judas. Judas is swayed by money. Cold hard cash causes him to exchange the truth for a lie, eternal life for a meal and 401k. Which, apparently, doesn’t work out very well for him.

And all the disciples said they wouldn’t do it. Mark 14:31, “Even though I must die with you, I will not deny you.” But each and every one does exactly that. Within 19 verses, and what, 3 hours, they go from proclamation/worship to complete denial and abandonment, swayed by fear, emotion, and self-interest.

Surely, not I?…. Surely, not I?

There remains one who does not turn his back on God. Through Jesus, our gospel story moves past an indictment to give us a picture of faithfulness. What would faithfulness, allegiance, loyalty, trust look like on this night in the crucible? What do I have to do to not deny Christ?

We must get our identity and mission from God, and nowhere else. No one, and no suffering, can cause us to set aside our values and respond out of hatred or fear. Our typical response is to treat people how they treat us. We allow ourselves to drop down to the lowest common ethic and give our enemies (of all people!) permission to dictate how we will act. But Jesus says we must be willing to be broken and poured out. 1 Peter 2:23 says, “When [Jesus] was abused he did not return abuse; when he suffered, he did not threaten.” Paul says, “Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.” No matter what they do, I obey God.

We must do more than speak. All the disciples, including Judas, said the right thing! “Even though I must die with you, I will not deny you.” Where there is No justice, there is no worship. As Amos says in 5:21,24, “I hate, I despise your” worship… “but let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.”

We must be with Jesus. Where Jesus is we are to be. We must fear God more than man. We must pledge primary allegiance to God alone. Not self, not our future, not our interests, nor our nation. We find Judas hanging out with the armed guards… not where he is supposed to be. Peter’s with the servants and guards in the courtyard… not where he’s supposed to be. The disciples are sleeping while Jesus prays… not where they are supposed to be.

It’s essential we cultivate a spirituality and life of prayer that binds us as one with Christ. Howard Thurman says in Jesus and the Disinherited, “The basic fact is that Christianity as it was born in the mind of this Jewish teacher and thinker appears as a technique of survival for the oppressed.” Indeed. As Jesus himself said, if we act on Jesus commands, the rain will fall, the floods will come, the winds will blow and beat on our house, but it will not fall. Because it had been founded on the rock. (Matthew 7:25)

On this night, in this setting, will you say yes to Jesus invitation? Will you pledge your loyalty to Christ? Jesus invites us to deny ourselves, pick up our cross, and follow him.

Will you then deny Jesus and pledge your loyalty to something, or someone other than to Jesus Christ?

Will you then put down Jesus cross and pick up your own personal interests, safety, and support of the cycle of violence?

Will you choose to follow the crowds, or money, power or fame?

Surely, not I!

For Lent I’ve put on new glasses to help me see my faith more clearly. This is my second article exploring what I’m learning from the margins.

As a young adult from south Texas, Felipe’s faith was important if not particularly relevant. Until he read James Cones’ God of the Oppressed for the first time in college. He wondered aloud, in amazement, whether he was the first Latino to read Cone, feel empowered by the religious concept of liberation, or discover how political and practical faith was meant to be. Turns out he was not the first! And neither was Cone, who himself drunk deeply from Latin American liberation theology in crafting a theological response to the black experience of oppression in America.

The unique and powerful Latino/a voice regarding Christian faith continues to energize folks in Houston like Felipe, and like myself. In his book Unexpected News: Reading the Bible with Third World Eyes, Robert Brown says, “As we see how others read the Bible, we may get a new understanding of what the Biblical message says to us.” Yesterday I did just that, putting on new glasses to see better the relevance of the Christian faith. I heard familiar stories, but in unfamiliar ways: the stories of the prophets Nathan and Moses, Mary and Jesus. And I heard stories from outside my experience: Mennonites in South Texas and east Houston, victims of Juan Crow (Jim Crow laws allied to people of brown skin) and modern-day immigrant woes. In all of this I saw how unique, beautiful and essential the faith and discipleship of Latino/a Christians in Houston is.

I saw more clearly as I studied the famous passage from 2 Samuel where David forces himself on Bathsheba, kills her husband, and is confronted by the prophet Nathan. If you’d have asked me last week what this story is about, I’d have said what most US Christians would say: sex. But it turns out Christians in the third world hear this as a story empowering them to say “No!” to those in power.

I saw clearly in worship as I listened in on a conversation one clergy had with several Central American peasants 30 years ago as they deconstructed this ornate picture of Mary.

Response: The Mary of the song would not be standing on the moon. She would be standing in the dirt and dust where we stand.
Response: The Mary of the song would not be wearing a crown. She would have on an old hat like the rest of us, to keep the sun from causing her to faint.
Response: The Mary of the song would not be wearing jeweled rings on her fingers. She would have rough hands like ours.
Response: The Mary of the song would not be wearing a silk robe embroidered with gold. She would be wearing old clothes like the rest of us.
Embarrassed Response: Father, it may be awful to say this, but it sounds as though Mary would look just like me! My feet are dirty, my hat is old, my hands are rough, and my clothes are torn.
Priest: No, I don’t think it is awful to say that.

I also saw clearly how the Old Testament’s most famous passage, The 10 Commandments, is a text for an immigrant people. God begins, “I the Lord have brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery…” and goes on to provide the Israelite immigrants with a lifestyle code. As a Christian whose people immigrated out of the European “land of slavery” in pursuit of freedom and faith, this is wonderfully refreshing to see.

Which means my story is both connected to, and different from, the stories I heard Sunday night from Houston Latino/a’s whose families are being torn apart by issues related to immigration. I was deeply moved by stories of pain, struggle, deportation. But that is not what I remember. What stands strongly in my mind is not their pain, but their faith, creatively displayed in song, dance, drama, preaching and testimony. Which reminded me so deeply of words from the great Liberation Theologian, Gustavo Gutierrez:

How are we to talk about a God who is revealed as love in a situation characterized by poverty and oppression? How are we to proclaim the God of life to men and women who die prematurely and unjustly? How are we to acknowledge that God makes us a free gift of love and justice when we have before us the suffering of the innocent? What words are we to use in telling those who are not even regarded as persons that they are the daughters and sons of God?

And that, ultimately, is what I’m learning from my Latino/a brothers and sisters. Faith, in all of these stories, is not something to agree with (beliefs, doctrine), it is trust. Trust at its most basic level; a clinging to God without which you will not be sustained. It’s deeply this-worldly, practical, political, messy, and communal. And, as Houston pastor Alberto Parchmont said in his Sunday sermon, it’s active. Never passive or neutral, faith calls us to act. “You have to work,” he says, “be diligent, constant, and patient.”

Indeed! To see better, I need different glasses. May it be so for you this Lent!

A quick search for at chron.com confirms my suspicion: tis the season for redistricting. Sunday’s Opinion section had a great visual of how important redistricting can be in swaying votes one direction or another. On Friday the Houston Chronicle editorial  talked about Texas’ “improper standard or methodology” for redistricting that did not adequately “reflect the interests of voters.” All parties are up in arms to gain as much as they possible can. I understand that. But what’s really at stake is fairness, equality, and democracy. John Branch‘s cartoon from the San Antonio Express-News captures what seems to be going on right now.

I bring this up because redistricting -or something like it – is at the core of the Advent season. All four of the gospel story tellers quote Isaiah 40:3-4 to define and defend the ministry of John, who came to prepare the way for Jesus.

‘In the wilderness prepare the way of the Lord,
   make straight in the desert a highway for our God.
4 Every valley shall be lifted up,
   and every mountain and hill be made low;
the uneven ground shall become level,
   and the rough places a plain.

In other words, his job is to change the landscape. What does redistricing mean for this Gospel prophet?

The first thing he does is show up in the wilderness, dressed like a weirdo, or at least an outsider. Both are things that stamp him as being on the margins of society. Jerusalem, the city, the temple, the palace, they were the Centre, where all the power was. The ancient Jews saw Jerusalem as being at the very center of the universe, the locus of God’s activity. Everything good came from the Centre; including all meaning in life. Margins were for outcasts and social deviants.

But this is precisely where John shows up! Under the downtown I-45 viaduct looking homeless, powerless, and out of place. And here, at the margins, he does and he says something extraordinary: He proclaims a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.

We moderns read right over this not knowing how forgiveness operated in 25CE. You didn’t kneel gently down beside your bed and pray the Lord your soul to keep. No! You had to take days to travel to Jerusalem, to the temple, and buy an expensive animal, and pay for it to be killed at the right time in the right way by the right people. How are sins forgiven? Sins are forgiven at the Centre, by the seat of power, by practicing Temple Piety. It didn’t happen at the margins, in the wilderness, or where most people actually lived. Only at the Centre.

Forgiveness of sin was a major business. A Religious-Industrial Complex you might even say.

But this message of forgiveness from John? This… was not that!
The Margin is not the Centre.
John is not the religious establishment.
Baptism is not expensive Temple Piety.

Religiously. Financially. Politically, John has just turned the world upside down. In doing this he fulfills the very content of the message Mark was preaching as narrator. Level the playing field. Down is up, up is down. Prepare ye the way of the Lord.
To those on the margins, his was a message of Comfort. “Comfort, comfort, my people says your God. Speak tenderly to Jerusalem and cry to her, that she has served her term, that her penalty is paid, that she has received from the Lord’s hand double for all her sins.”

But to those in the Centre, his was a message of repentance: “every mountain and hill will be made low.”

And I’m drawn to John’s integrity: what John says is supported by what John does. The two can not be separated. John didn’t just walk the streets shouting and singing “Comfort.” Oh my no. Had he done only that, history would not have shined on him. No, he rearranged the orders of society in such a way so that people not only heard comfort, it was their reality as well. Comfort was the new order. And everyone was invited to live into this new reality.

What is perhaps most intriguing is who responded to John. From “the whole Judean countryside and all the people of Jerusalem…” From the margins and from the centre people came streaming to hear news that is good for everyone, for all of us. In other words, both those who had a lot to gain from John’s redistricting plan and those who had a lot to loose responded to the good news of comfort and equality for all.

Will it be the same for Texas? Will we see redistricting in light of the advent story, and allow power to be shared with those in the margins?

Whether you come from the Margins or the Centre the message is the same for us all: God’s mission of justice and human flourishing changes the landscape of our world. Comfort, O Comfort my people, says your God. Prepare the way of the Lord. Repent, raise valleys, lower hills, and challenge the ways we’re accustomed to living

You might be surprised that sweatshop labor is in your backyard. I was! Sweatshop stories are typically from overseas and surround well-known companies. For instance, according to laborrights.org the official inductees of the 2010 Sweatshop Hall of Shame are: Abercrombie and Fitch, Gymboree, Hanes, Ikea, Kohl’s, LL Bean, Pier 1 Imports, Propper International, and Walmart.

But that’s all a world away. Right?

Faithfully demonstrating against sweatshop labor and wage theft

 

Sadly, no. I joined about 60 others Friday afternoon at a Heights area wholesale clothing company on 25th Street to confront the owners for their illegal and immoral practices. Two employees contacted The Houston Interfaith Worker Justice Center after the company failed to fully pay them their last couple of weeks of employment. What was learned is shameful.

While working at the warehouse, the workers made shoes & bags for production, sorted large clothing shipments, and loaded and unloaded merchandise crates. They worked 6 days a week sometimes up to 12 hour days, often with no breaks and in a cramped space with no fire extinguishers, marked exits, or adequate ventilation, among other safety and health violations.

Bad enough, right? Not being paid for working in sweatshop conditions. But there’s more! In talking with the employees it was discovered the workers were never paid overtime and were both making below minimum wage. In other words: their wages were stolen.  They are currently owed over $6,500 in stolen wages.

These two workers who are part of the working families that help create our city’s economy, deserve more than sweatshop working conditions and stolen wages. They deserve more than having their former employers run out the back door when presented with documentation of their abuses. They are only two of thousands of Houston workers subject to these types of corrosive jobs which threaten the well-being of our communities and economy.

Wage theft in Houston is prevalent, but unquestionably illegal. The Texas Legislature passed stricter provisions against wage theft which took effect last month. Questions linger as to District Attorney Lykos’ willingness to pursue cases against employers who steal wages. But there are no questions that the Houston community stand in solidarity against this behavior. Area faith leaders, Houston Interfaith Worker Justice Center, Good Jobs-Great Houston and OccupyHouston folks all stoodFriday with these two workers who courageously confronted their employer. And we’ll keep doing so as needed.

I stand with workers because as a Christian the God I follow loves justice. And as I’ve said elsewhere, “The work of justice ultimately demands only one thing from you: that you believe God.” Do we believe God when he says worship (ie fasting) is less important than justice? God asks in Isaiah 58

Is not this the fast that I choose: 

“We demand justice” & “Stop Wage Theft” posters as The Peace Pastor tweets out updates on the our meeting with the fleeting employer

 

   to loose the bonds of injustice,
   to undo the thongs of the yoke,
to let the oppressed go free,
   and to break every yoke?

As Jose Eduardo Sanchez, with HIWJ said, “All religions believe in justice, and we work with faith leaders to ensure workers have the respect and dignity they deserve.” Indeed. Many will read this on Sunday, your key day for worship. As you do, consider that God values justice more than worship.

If you or someone you know has had or suspects you have had wages stolen, please contact Houston Interfaith Worker Justice Center (713.862.8222). They can and will help! If you are interested in learning more about wage theft, standing in solidarity with workers, advocating for living wages or safe working conditions, or going on a delegation like described here, contact Laura Boston at HIWJ: lboston@hiwj.org.

Do justice Montrose and Westheimer, love kindness Midtown and Beltway, walk humbly Space and Energy city! You’re be blessed if you do & blessed if your persecuted. And together, we’ll be the remedy to the world’s great problems.

First published on Marty’s Houston Chronicle The Peace Pastor blog on October 23, 2011.

The other morning we were singing the African American spiritual “Be still, God will fight your battles (if you just keep still)…” My four year old son, ever the consistent ethicist, blurts out, “NO he won’t, because God’s not mean, fightings mean.”

That’s true, we’ve worked hard to teach our kids that fighting, hitting, kicking, biting, pushing or just plain being mean are not acceptable behavior. Sometimes words are the most destructive thing we can do, like using the word “hate.”

So why would it be ok for God to do those things?

Terribly, some in the church think so. For instance, a celebrity preacher from Seattle recently made headlines with his in-your-face sermon, shouting how much God hates people. Here’s an excerpt:

“Some of you, God hates you. Some of you, God is sick of you. God is frustrated with you. God is wearied by you. God has suffered long enough with you. He doesn’t think you’re cute. He doesn’t think it’s funny. He doesn’t think your excuse is “meritous” [the word he's looking for here is "meritorious"]. He doesn’t care if you compare yourself to someone worse than you, He hates them too. God hates, right now, personally, objectively hates some of you.”

Or let’s not forget that the world is supposed to end today in a blaze of glory, according to one self-proclaimed prophet. Harold Camping, in the news for his missed prediction of doom back in May, is back today spouting a sad doctrine of God’s mean and hate-filled behavior toward us. In his twisted theology, earthquakes, death, chaos, violence and pain are all in store for people who don’t believe exactly like Camping.

But is God really mean? Does God hate, and kill, and judge like these men suggest?

Not according to most Houston area Christians I know. These groups reveal God as a God of love and not violence or hate. They live out a love for all people, expecting nothing in return, and are committed to the common good.

  • Newspring is a center for social entrepreneurship and business nurturing in the Spring Branch area of Houston. Because of their faith in the God of love, they are creatively and realistically addressing the instability in our community.  Robert Westheimer says in their promo video, “Newspring’s mission is economic development. Our vision is a community that offers people good jobs. Where stable incomes keep people out of the food pantry’s and resale shops; where children can stay in the same school.” 
    Good jobs are practiced through the Newspring Art studio, where local high schoolers are encouraged to create and sell artwork; through the annual Business Plan Competition at Houston Community College (Spring Branch campus); and through business development and microlending. Newspring practices God’s love not just for the whole person, but for the whole community.
  • Healing the Brokenness is a cooperative ministry of Pleasant Hill Baptist Church. They live out God’s love by addressing some of the most pressing issues of our day, such as violence, poverty, racism, migration, economics, etc… Their vision is ”Bringing together Christian leaders from across racial, socioeconomic and denominational lines for a time of fellowship and learning with some of the world’s leading scholars.” On Monday morning October 24 Michael Emerson of Rice University will speak on the topic “How Race Works in the Contemporary U.S.” A leading scholar on Race, he ”will explore the factors shaping racial inequality and race relations today, and consider how we can constructively address the issues of brokenness.”
    This lecture series clearly identifies hate and mean-behavior as being outside the nature of God, and speaking words of healing into those places of pain.
  • Ten Thousand Villages is one of the world’s oldest fair trade organizations, begun by Mennonite missionary Edna Ruth Byler whose love for God and people sought “sustainable economic opportunities for skilled artisans.” This store spreads goodness across borders by supporting global artisans through the Christian faith.Ten Thousand Villages is a fair trade store in Rice Village (2424A Rice Boulevard, Houston, TX 77005) that sells organic fair trade coffees and chocolate, clothing, jewelry and household items, toys and decorations. Volunteering, shopping, and living Fair Trade is a direct expression of God’s love for all.

None of these groups operate out of a theology of God’s hatred. None of them think God is mean.

On the contrary, the very point of their existence is to embody a God of love through both word and deed. So celebrate life, love, and faith today. And together, let’s work to put an end to the mistaken ideas that God is mean, or hates anyone. It’s just not true. And thankfully, there are plenty of folks who know that already. I hope you’re one of them!

Houston: God loves you, and there’s nothing you can do about it.

P.S. I’m glad you’re still here!

This one’s from the archives as we celebrate a very big day in the Troyer household: my daughter’s 1st birthday. She has helped me to imagine a different world. This was written soon after her birth.

In 1945 over the desert of the South West United States a code was devised to indicate whether the impending test was successful or not. President Truman would receive a short message saying either, “It’s a boy,” or “It’s a girl” – and he would know instantly the result. The test went forward, the bomb went off, blinding light exploded across the sky, the proverbial mushroom cloud ushered the world into the atomic age, and, with one short message the President heard, “It’s a boy.”

Boys, apparently, are inherently violent. A “girly” response would have meant failure.

Today my wife and I celebrate the profound joy of hearing one year ago the sweet words, “It’s a girl” ring out in our delivery room. Welcome to the world Clara Sue!

And with people of good faith around the globe we celebrate that the activity of God in our world is the making of peace, not war. As the father of a newborn baby girl, I celebrate an alternative message that says she is not a failure, not of lesser worth than her big brother. As the father of a 3 year old son I celebrate an alternative message of Christian peace that clarifies masculinity is not tied up with violence and militarism.

The words of the prophet Isaiah from 2:1-5 reveal peace to be the heart of God’s intention for the world. Jesus life and teachings connect peacemaking to an alternative perspective on both power and gender. God, and man, are  NOT inherently violent. Women, girls and nonviolence are not weak.

I am gracious my children will hear this message from church and scripture, because our culture sends a vastly different message indeed.

I remember in 4th grade being picked on by the school bully. I was pushed down from the top of the slide, and taunted with “sissy” when I refused to fight back. This fall our country has been sideswiped by the suicide deaths of multiple gay teens taunted to death for not being properly masculine.  In the recent election cycle over and again I heard conservative woman candidates challenging the patriotism and dove-like tendencies of male incumbents with phrases like “Man up!” or “Put your man pants on.” One Senator who opposes ratification of the New START nuclear weapons treaty with Russia has called the President “soft” and demands it be “beefed up” with multi-billion dollar spending on new nuclear weaponry.

We live in a world where might makes right. Where power is defined militaristically instead of morally. India and Pakistan have recently joined the ranks of nuclear powers, Iran and North Korea are soon to follow.  Everyone defines security based on the might of weaponry: from fire and iron to horses and long bows, guns, artillery and the ultimate weapon of annihilation. With 4-8 nukes aimed at Houston every second of the day, our world is not becoming insane; insane is the new normal.

Another example of how insanity has become our new normal are recent reports of the depravity of the wars our country is fighting in our name, even while we worship.  Bush’s just war retaliation against Afghanistan for the pain of 9/11 turned quickly into Obama’s “Good war” with nothing good to show for it. Iraq followed all too quickly though thin evidence of justification has completely disappeared. In both countries, however, more and more reports have come out since Wikileaks posted over 90,000 documents online regarding civilian deaths, torture, and military war crimes. We’re implicated in a complete systemic failure of moral and spiritual imagination.

66,000 civilian deaths in Iraq alone, over 20 times the civilian casualties of 9/11, cry out for us to lament and repent of our ways. Obama lauds his troop withdrawal yet masks the reality of tens of thousands of paid and non-accountable mercenaries who filled the void. Troop surges and counter-insurgency campaigns continue unabated in Afghanistan without any acknowledgement that it simply is NOT working. Drone attacks in Pakistan have amassed more flights in the last month than in the previous 5 years, killing thousands of innocent lives. The Tea Party demands fiscal responsibility while maintaining blind and unquestioned devotion to the military industrial complex and its record budget. President Bush, Vice President Cheney and the lawyers who justified the policies have paraded around our bookstores and televisions defending the practice of torture which is now known to have been widespread.

Boom-“It’s a boy!” “Man up!” Bullying. Torture. War. Rendition.

This is the world my kids are growing up in. What, my friends, do we have to be thankful for today?

I am thankful that God is re-creating our world in the image of shalom and not empire. I am thankful that God is transforming swords and bombs into plowshares. I am thankful that my children will hear the gospel of peace and not war. I am thankful for the power of women and nonviolence and that I have the blessed responsibility to raise both. I am thankful that Jesus, and not Truman, Bush or Obama, is king. I am thankful that “the Prince of peace is Jesus Christ. We who were formerly no people at all, and who knew of no peace, are now called to be a church of peace. True Christians do not know vengeance. They are the children of peace. Their hearts overflow with peace. Their mouths speak peace, and they walk in the way of peace (Menno Simons).” May it be so for you today my friends. May it be so for our world. AMEN.

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